The 1858 Flying Eagle cent is a significant coin in American history. It was the first small-sized cent made in the U.S. and is highly sought after by collectors. Among its variations, the Large Letters version stands out for its unique features and design. In this article, we’ll explore the history, characteristics, and importance of the 1858 Flying Eagle cent, especially the Large Letters variant.
Historical Background
The Flying Eagle cent was introduced in 1856 as part of the U.S. currency system. Designed by James B. Longacre, this coin was created to represent the values of the growing nation. The design features a soaring eagle on the front, symbolizing freedom and progress. The reverse side has a wreath, further emphasizing these themes.
In 1858, the U.S. Mint produced two versions of this coin: the Small Letters and the Large Letters. This difference came from changes in the design process. The Large Letters version uses a bigger, bolder style for the letters on the back, making it stand out from the Small Letters version.
Characteristics of the Large Letters Variant
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Design Features | The Large Letters version has the words “ONE CENT” in larger letters. This change makes it easier to see and recognize the coin compared to the Small Letters version. The eagle design on the front remains the same, showcasing the beautiful craftsmanship of the time. |
| Minting Details | The 1858 Flying Eagle cent was minted in Philadelphia. Around 20 million cents were made that year, but not all of them were Large Letters. This scarcity makes the Large Letters variant more valuable to collectors. The coin is made of 88% copper and 12% nickel, giving it a shiny, attractive look. |
| Rarity and Condition | The Large Letters variant is rarer than the Small Letters version. Many coins from the 1850s were heavily used, which means fewer of the Large Letters survived in good condition. Collectors often look for coins that are in excellent shape, as those can be worth much more. |
Collecting the 1858 Flying Eagle Cent
The Large Letters variant of the 1858 Flying Eagle cent is a popular choice for collectors. Many people want this coin to complete their collections or simply because it is a unique piece of history.
- Value and Investment: The price of the Large Letters coin can vary greatly based on its condition. While some might cost a few hundred dollars, coins in great shape can sell for thousands. The better the condition, the higher the price collectors are willing to pay.
- Authentication and Grading: It’s essential for collectors to verify that their coins are real. Professional grading services like PCGS and NGC help ensure that the coins are authentic and accurately graded. A well-graded coin can be worth much more and gives collectors peace of mind.
Conclusion
The 1858 Flying Eagle cent (Large Letters) is not just a coin; it is a piece of American history. Its distinct features, rich background, and unique design make it a must-have for collectors. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned collector, understanding what makes this coin special can enhance your interest in numismatics. The combination of rarity, beauty, and historical significance makes the Large Letters variant a treasure worth seeking. As collectors continue to pursue this unique coin, the 1858 Flying Eagle cent remains a shining example of American craftsmanship and history.
FAQ’s
What is the difference between the Large Letters and Small Letters versions of the 1858 Flying Eagle Cent?
The Large Letters version has the words “ONE CENT” printed in larger, bolder letters on the back. In contrast, the Small Letters version features smaller, more compact letters. This difference in lettering style is one of the key ways to identify the two variants.
Why is the 1858 Flying Eagle Cent (Large Letters) considered rare?
The Large Letters version is considered rare because fewer of these coins survived in good condition. Many coins from the 1850s were heavily circulated, leading to significant wear. As a result, collectors seek out well-preserved examples, making them more valuable.
How can I determine the value of my 1858 Flying Eagle Cent?
The value of your 1858 Flying Eagle Cent depends on its condition, rarity, and whether it is a Large Letters or Small Letters version. To get an accurate appraisal, consider having it graded by professional services like PCGS or NGC, as higher-grade coins can be worth significantly more.